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First in GK in India Question Answer
Q.1 Who is the first Prime Minister of India?
Answer : Jawaharlal Nehru 15 August 1947. Who was the first Prime Minister of independent India? The first Prime Minister of independent India was Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru.
Q.2 Who was the first woman Prime Minister of India?
Ans- Indira Gandhi was the first and only woman Prime Minister of India. She became the Prime Minister of the country for the first time in 1966
Q.3 Who was the first woman President of India?
Answer – Pratibha Patil
She was the first woman and the first Maharashtrian to hold this position. A member of the Indian National Congress, she was nominated by the ruling United Progressive Alliance (UPA).
Q.4 Who was the first woman Chief Minister of India?
Answer -The first woman Governor of India was Sarojini Naidu. He was made the Governor of Uttar Pradesh.
Her original name was Sucheta Majumdar.
Q.5 Who was the first woman Chief Minister of Delhi?
Answer: The first woman Chief Minister of Delhi, Smt. Sushma Swarajji was from the Bharatiya Janata Party.
Q.6 Who is the Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh?
Answer: Mohan Yadav
Q.7 Shivraj Singh Chauhan belongs to which party?
Answer: Bharatiya Janata Party
Q.8 Who is the Chief Minister of Punjab?
Answer: Bhagwant Maan
Q.9 Who was the first Indian astronaut?
Answer :
• Kalpana Chawla
• Sunita Williams
• Rakesh Sharma
• King Cherry
Q.10 Who is the first foreign citizen honored with Bharat Ratna?
Answer: The first two non-Indians to receive Bharat Ratna are Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan (1987) and Nelson Mandela (1990).
Q.11 Who is the first player to receive Bharat Ratna?
Answer: Sachin Tendulkar. Sachin Tendulkar is the first player to receive Bharat Ratna.
Q.12 Who was the first foreigner to receive Bharat Ratna?
Answer: The first two non-Indians to receive Bharat Ratna are Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan (1987) and Nelson Mandela (1990).
General Knowledge Questions Answer Hindi
50 gk questions with answers in english
1.Who is GK’s father?
Answer: Father of GK is Dr. Bharati Krishna Tilak. He had attained erudition in various fields of life
2. Who discovered education?
Answer – By sages and saints
3.In which country does the sun rise first?
Answer in Kiribati
4. Where does night come first?
Answer Dong village in India
5.Who built the first school?
Answer – Horace Mann
6.Where does the sun rise first in India?
Answer Arunachal Pradesh
7.What is the name of the world’s first school?
Answer Shishi High School
8.When was the first school opened in India?
Answer: First school in 1780
9.What is the capital of India?
Answer- New Delhi
10.When was Narendra Modi born?
Answer – 17 September 1950 (present age 73)
11. Name of Narendra Modi’s mother?
Answer Hiraben
12. What is the name of Narendra Modi’s wife?
Answer Jashodaben Modi
13. How many children does Narendra Modi have?
Answer: Narendra Modi has no children of his own.
14. What is the capital of China?
Answer Beijing
15. What is the capital of Pakistan?
Answer Islamabad
16. What is the capital of Bangladesh?
Answer – Dhaka
17. Where was the first capital of India?
Answer: Calcutta
The capital was shifted to Shimla in summers.
18. With which country does India share its border?
Answer – India shares borders with six countries
This includes Pakistan, China, Nepal, Bhutan, Myanmar and Bangladesh.
19. Which is the most famous religion in India
Answer Hindu religion
79.8% of India’s population follows Hindu religion. No.2 Islam (15.23%)
20. Which is the most famous river of India?
Answer: Ganga, length of river Ganga is 2,510 km.
21. What is the length of Brahmaputra river?
Answer 2,900 km.
22. What is the length of Godavari river?
Answer 1,465 km.
23. Which is the most famous animal in India
Answer Bengal Tiger
The Bengal tiger is often considered the most famous and iconic animal in India. It is the national animal of India and is highly revered for its cultural and ecological importance.
24. What is the most famous food in India
Answer Rice
25. What is the national food of India?
Answer: Khichdi
26. The Central Government has declared Khichdi as the national food of India on the Food Day celebrated in Delhi on 4 November 2017.
27. Which is the national language of India?
Answer – Hindi & English
28. What is the population of India in 2023?
Answer: More than 142 crores
29. At what number does India come in population?
Answer: The second most populous country in the world is Acoding 2019
30. Most populous country in Asia
Answer China and India
31. Which is the smallest country in Asia?
Answer Maldives
32. Which is the smallest island of Asia?
Answer Lakshadweep
33. Which is the smallest country in the world
Answer Principality of Sealand
34. Which is the smallest city of India?
Answer – Kapurthala
35. Where was Vasco da Gama from?
Answer Sines, Portugal
36. When did Vasco da Gama die?
Answer 24 December 1524
37. When did demonetization happen before 2016?
Answer: The first currency demonetization in the country took place in 1946 and 1978.
38. When was demonetization done for the second time in India?
Answer: Second demonetization of 1978
39. The first demonetization in the country took place in the year _____.
Answer: 1946
40. The largest state of India?
Answer Rajasthan
41. Which is the second largest state of India?
Answer Madhya Pradesh
42. Which is the richest state of India
Answer Maharashtra: The richest state of the country is Maharashtra.
43. Which is the dirtiest state in India
Answer Kerala
44. Which is the cleanest state of India?
Answer Madhya Pradesh
45. Which is the most beautiful state of India
Answer Kerala
46. Cleanest village of India?
Answer – Mawlynnong cleanest village
47. Through how many states does the Ganga river pass?
Answer: It flows through the states of Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Jharkhand and West Bengal.
48. When was the camera invented?
Answer: In the 1660s
49. When was the photo discovered?
Answer 19 August 1839
50. When did photography start in India?
Answer 16th century
20 GK Questions with Answers about India
Q. 1 When did the camera come to India?
Answer- 1855
Q.2 World’s first camera?
Answer – The world’s first camera was made by Johann Zahn, which was made in the year 1685, but the first photograph was taken by Joseph Nicephore Niépce in the year 1826.
Q3 Who was the world’s first photographer?
Answer Joseph Nicephore
Q.4 When is the first Photography Day celebrated?
Answer 19 August
Q.5Who invented the computer?
Answer Charles Babbage
Q.6 Who made the mobile?
Answer Martin Cooper
Q.7When did the first mobile phone come in India?
Answer: Mobile handset was used for the first time in India in July 1995.
Q.8 In which country was the first mobile phone made?
Answer – America
Q.9What is mobile called in Hindi?
Answer mobile telephone device
Q.10 What is password called in Hindi?
Answer ‘Secret word’ or ‘password’
Q.11 What is computer called in Hindi?
Answer – Computer
Q.12 Who wrote the Indian Constitution?
Answer Dr. Ambedkar
Q.13 How many pages does the Constitution of India have?
Answer of 251 pages
Q.14 What is the number of currents?
Answer 511 Sections
Q.15 How many articles are there in Part 1 of the Constitution?
Answer: First part of the Constitution of India – ‘Union and its territories’
Q.16 How many words are there in the Constitution of India?
Answer 145,000 words
Q.17 First Nobel Prize winner Indian?
Answer – The first Nobel Prize from India was won by Rabindranath Tagore in 1913.
Q.18 First man to receive Nobel Prize?
Answer: Jean Henry Dunant was the first person to receive the Nobel Peace Prize.
Q.19 First woman Nobel Prize winner?
Answer Marie Curie
Q.20 Who is the father of chemical science?
Answer: Antoine Lavoisier is considered the father of modern chemistry.
any 5 gk questions with answers
1.Who is the father of Biology?
Answer to Aristotle
2. Who is the father of physics?
Answer Isaac Newton
3. Who is the father of Math?
Answer: Archimedes is called the father of mathematics.
4. Who is the father of Indian mathematics?
Answer: Aryabhata is known as the father of Indian mathematics.
5.Who is the father of Sanskrit?
Answer Maharishi Panini
6. Who is the father of Hindi?
Answer Bharatendu Harishchandra
7. Who is the author of Lilavati
Answer Bhaskaracharya
8. Where was Salman Khan born
Answer Indore
9. When is Salman Khan’s birthday?
Answer 27 December 1965
10. Shahrukh Khan’s wife’s name
Answer Gauri Khan
12. Where does most of the digestion of food take place?
Answer: The small intestine is the place where food mainly gets digested.
13. How much time does sunlight take to reach Earth?
Answer: It takes 8.3 minutes for light to reach the Earth from the Sun.
14. Which state has the lowest road density?
Answer – The density of Sikkim is only 86 people per square kilometer.
National Gk questions with answers in english
Q. 1 What is the national fruit of India?
Answer :Common
Q.2 Which is the national tree of India?
Answer : The banyan tree
Q.3 The national dessert of India
Answer : Jalebi
Q.4 What is the national mantra of India?
Answer : Truth alone triumphs, not falsehood. That is the supreme treasure house of truth, wherever the demigods attain their desires. Ultimately, truth triumphs, not falsehood.
Q.5 Which is the national color of India?
Answer : Saffron
Q.6 Which is the national vegetable of India?
Answer : Pumpkin
Q.7 Which is the National Book of India?
Answer : Indian Constitution
Q.8 Which is the national river of India?
Answer : The river Ganga
Q.9 Which is the national food of India?
Answer : Khichdi
Q.10 Which is the national tree of India
Answer : The banyan tree
Q.11 Which is the national flower
Answer : Lotus (Nelumbo nucifera Girton)
Q.12 Which is the national sport of India?
Answer : Hockey
Q.13 Cricket is the national sport of which country?
Answer : Australia
Q.14 Kabaddi is the national sport of which country?
Answer : Bangladesh
Q.15 Wrestling is the national sport of which country?
Answer : It is the national sport of Iran.
top 10 gk questions with answers in english
Q.1 State with highest rural population
Answer: According to 2011 census, Uttar Pradesh is the most populous state of India (19.96 crore),
Q.2 Which is the state with the lowest rural population?
Answer: Sikkim
Q.3 Highest milk producing state in India
Answer: Rajasthan is the largest milk producing state of India.
Q.4 Which is the country of tobacco?
Answer: China is the world’s largest tobacco producing country.
Q.5 Which is the tobacco producing state?
Answer: Andhra Pradesh
Q.6 First state in banana production
Answer: Arunachal Pradesh is the largest banana producing state of India. Where 17.99% of the country i.e. 5.8 metric tons of banana grows.
Q.7 Which city is famous for apples?
Answer: Kinnaur area of Himachal is famous all over the world for its apple production and different varieties.
Q.8 Where are grapes grown the most?
Answer: Maharashtra
Q. 9 According to the 2011 census, the highest urbanized population is found in the state.
Answer: According to the 2011 census, Tamil Nadu tops the list of urbanized states, with 48.45% of its population living in urban areas, followed by Kerala, Maharashtra and Gujarat.
Q.10 What is the main reason for urbanization in India?
Answer: Better basic facilities in urban areas like education, health and transportation etc.
Q.11 What are the causes and effects of urbanization?
Answer: People move from rural areas to urban areas and this results in increase in the size of urban population and extent of urban areas.
Hard GK Questions with Answers in English
• First Indian and first RBI of independent India. The Governor was C. D. Deshmukh (11.8.1943 to 30.6.1949). RBI was nationalized during his time
• Reserve Bank is the central bank of India, its headquarters is in Mumbai. In India, monetary and credit policy is made and implemented by the Reserve Bank only.
• The Preamble of the Constitution is called the ‘key to the Constitution’.
• According to the Preamble, the focal point or source of all powers under the Constitution is the ‘people of India’.
• The words written in the Preamble – “We the people of India do adopt, enact and surrender this Constitution.” proclaim the supreme sovereignty of the Indian people.
• The judicial system of India is single and unified, at the apex of which is the Supreme Court of India. Supreme Court is located in Delhi
• The provision regarding formation of the Supreme Court is given in (Article-124).
• Light is a type of energy, which is transmitted in the form of electromagnetic waves. We get this knowledge through our eyes. Its wavelength ranges between 3,900 Å to 7,800 Å.
• Chlorine gas discolors flowers.
• Yellow phosphorus is kept in water.
• Most of the vitamins are destroyed during cooking.
• Glucose is used in making silver mirror.
• A protein called Heparin is produced by the liver itself, which prevents blood from clotting inside the body.
• Dead RBCs are destroyed by the liver only.
• The liver stores small amounts of iron, copper and vitamins.
Difficult GK questions with Answers
1. Under token currency, Muhammad bin Tughlaq introduced coins made of bronze (according to Farishta) and copper (according to Barani), whose value was equal to the silver rupee tanka. Edward Thomas called Muhammad bin Tughlaq the ‘Prince of Money’.
2. Sikandar Lodi made Agra his new capital. On his orders, a Sanskrit Ayurveda text was translated into Persian by the name of Farhange Sikandari. It broke the idol of the Jwalamukhi temple of Nagarkot and gave its pieces to the butchers to weigh the meat. It banned Muslims from taking out tazia and Muslim women from visiting the tombs of saints and saints.
3. Slavery was prevalent in Vijayanagara. The buying and selling of human beings was called Wes-Vag.
4. Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti started the Chishti order in India. Ajmer was the main center of Chishti order.
5. Babar’s mother tongue was Turkish but he was also well versed in Arabic and Persian. Babur composed his autobiography Babarnama (in Turkish), which was later translated into Persian by Abdul Rahim Khankhana.
6. The tradition of making Char Bagh started during the time of Akbar.
7. Tansen was a famous musician in Akbar’s court.
8. The famous painter of Akbar’s court was Abdur Samad.
9. Daswant and Basawan were painters of Akbar’s court.
10. Akbar’s period is called the golden period of Hindi literature.
11. The official language of the Mughals was Persian.
12. Shahjahan laid the foundation of Shahjahanabad on the right bank of the Yamuna river in 1638 AD to move his capital from Agra to Delhi.
13. As part of his military campaign, in 1644 AD, Shivaji first captured the hill fort named Torana of Bijapur.
14. In 1656 AD, Shivaji made Raigarh his capital.
15. The Portuguese opened their first trading post in Cochin.
16. After the Portuguese, the Dutch came to India. The first Dutch traveler Cornelis de Houtman reached Sumatra in East India in 1596 AD.
17. The Dutch established their first trading house (factory) in India at Masulipatam in 1605 AD. The second trading post of the Dutch was established in Pulicat where they minted their gold coins (pagodas) and made Pulicat the center of all activities.
18. Nadir Shah returned to Persia with a sum of about Rs 70 crore and the Peacock throne built by Shahjahan and the Kohinoor diamond.
19. The last Mughal ruler to sit on the Takht Taus (Peacock Throne) was Muhammad Shah.
20. The agricultural year in India is considered to be from 1 July to 30 June.